Oct 2: Decoding algorithm for 2-error-correcting BCH codes.
The multiplicative group of the nonzero elements in a finite
field is cyclic. Primitive elements. Representation of elements
using primitive elements. Example of decoding procedure.
Oct 4: Review of rings, integral domains and characteristic of a ring.
Finite fields have prime characteristic. Properties.
The ring of polynomials. Basic properties about the degree.
[A2 handed out.]
Oct 9: No lecture this day.
Oct 11: The ring of polynomials and relations with the ring of the
coefficients. Division algorithm. Greatest common divisors
and Euclidean algorithm. Examples. Subrings and ideals. Examples.
Oct 16: Ideals, principal ideals, maximal ideals, prime ideals
and principal ideal domains. Characterizations of these structures.
Oct 18: More on characterizations of ideals. The ring of
polynomials is a principal ideal domain.
A polynomial is irreducible if and only if the residue class
ring is a field.
Oct 23: Unique factorization in a ring of polynomials. Prime
fields. Extension fields. Degree of the extension.
[A3 handed out.]
Oct 25: Splitting field. Existence and uniqueness of splitting fields.
Characterization of finite fields.
The number of elements of a finite field. Existence and
uniqueness of finite fields.